Health Insurance

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Health Insurance is easy to buy and it is the most essential insurance cover one should buy. Before buying health cover, one should know the technicalities of how the coverage works and under what types of scenario, you can apply for a claim. So what happens if hospitalisation continues beyond health insurance last date?

Key Takeaways

  • The “Event” Rule: Health insurance works on an “event-based” trigger. Since the “event” (the illness or accident requiring admission) began during the old policy term, it is serviced by that term’s funds.

  • No Limit Carry-Forward: You cannot “borrow” from next year’s Sum Insured to pay for a surgery that happened this year. If your bill is ₹6 Lakh and your remaining limit is ₹5 Lakh, you must pay the ₹1 Lakh balance yourself, even if you just renewed for a fresh ₹10 Lakh.

  • Restoration Benefits: Many modern policies in 2026 offer “Restoration” or “Recharge” of Sum Insured. However, these typically only trigger for new, unrelated illnesses. They usually won’t help if you are currently in the hospital for the same condition that exhausted your limit.

  • Intimation is Essential: Even if you are admitted on the last day of the policy, you must ensure the “Claim Intimation” is sent to the TPA (Third Party Administrator) or insurer immediately to prove the event started during the valid period.

  • Continuity Matters: While the renewed policy won’t pay for the current stay, failing to renew will result in a break in “waiting periods” for any future hospitalizations.

In case the hospitalisation continues beyond health insurance last date, the following procedure will be applicable depending upon the limit of sum insured:

If the limit of sum insured is not exhausted: The sum insured of the current policy can be used to pay the hospitalization that started during the policy period and continued beyond the last date.

If the limit of sum insured is exhausted: If the sum insured is used up then the renewed insurance’s sum insured amount cannot be used for this same hospitalization.

In a nutshell, one can claim the amount up to the limit of sum insured within the term period of the health insurance policy. This policy covers the hospitalization started within the policy tenure, up to the remaining limit of sum insured. The insured cannot use the sum insured of the next year policy tenure in case of continued hospitalization.

The mediclaim policy does not cover medical cost exceeding the amount of sum insured during the tenure.

Read About: What does a health plan not cover?

Case Study 1: A claim paid despite extending beyond the last date

Rohan bought a health insurance plan on 1 January 2014. The amount of the sum insured was 5 lacs. From 2015 to 2017, Rohan renewed his medical insurance policy timely with the same insurer. In 2017, all the waiting period has been exhausted and he was eligible to claim for pre-existing and specific diseases.

In 2017, Rohit suffered from a heart attack. Rohan was admitted to hospital and intimated the claim to the insurer on December 26, 2017. His treatment continued till 3 January 2018. The cost of treatment was Rs 4.5 lakh.

In such case, Rohan will receive the full amount covered under the terms of policy. This is because he had not exhausted the limit of sum insured within the tenure of the policy. Also, this was his first claim in that year and the cost of treatment was within the limit of sum insured.

Keep Reading: Maximum number of claims allowed over a year in family mediclaim insurance?

Case Study 2: A claim rejected despite extending beyond the last date

Kamal has a health insurance plan starting from 1 January 2015. The health insurance policy is still active. The sum insured amount is 3 lakh. In 2017, Kamal faced a major medical issue which caused a claim of 2.5 lakh.

Later, in the year, he faced another medical emergency on 29 December 2017 which cost him Rs1 lakh. In this case, Kamal received the coverage of Rs 50,000 only. The limit of sum insured is 3 lakh and in the first claim he had already used the limit up to 2.5 lakh. Therefore, in the next claim, the limit of indemnity for the year left was 50,000. The policy will not reimburse the amount from the renewed sum insured.

Summary: Continued Hospitalization & Policy Expiry

Scenario Impact on Claim Financial Limit
Admission Date Must be within the active policy tenure. Coverage is “locked” to the starting year’s policy.
Sum Insured Available Payout is possible even if discharge is after expiry. Capped at the remaining Sum Insured of the old policy.
Sum Insured Exhausted Claim will be partially or fully rejected. You cannot use the Sum Insured of the renewed/next year’s policy.
Policy Renewal Required to maintain continuity for future illnesses. Does not increase the limit for the current ongoing hospitalization.

In this case, if Kamal could have used the full sum insured limit in the first claim only, he would not be eligible to claim for the next medical emergency during the tenure of the policy. The limit of sum insured plays a pivotal role in claim settlement. In any case, the insured will only get coverage up to the limit of sum insured during hospitalization.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: If I am admitted on the very last day of my policy, will the insurer pay for the entire stay?

A) Yes, provided you have enough “Sum Insured” left in that year’s policy. Even if you stay in the hospital for 10 days into the new policy year, the claim is valid because the admission happened while the old policy was active.

Q2: Can I use my “Top-up” policy if my base policy limit gets exhausted during a long stay?

A) Yes. If you have a Top-up or Super Top-up policy, it acts as an extra layer of protection. Once your base policy limit is hit, the Top-up policy will cover the remaining bill, provided the “deductible” requirement is met.

Q3: Does the “No Claim Bonus” (NCB) get affected if my hospitalization spans two policy years?

A) Yes. Since the claim is attributed to the policy year in which you were admitted, you will lose the NCB for that year upon renewal. The fact that you were discharged in the next policy year does not “save” your bonus.

Q4: What if I decide to switch (port) my policy to a new insurer while I am hospitalized?

A) This is highly discouraged and usually not possible. Portability requires a “clean” period before the policy ends. If you are currently hospitalized, the new insurer will likely reject your porting application due to the high risk and active claim.

Q5: Is “Post-Hospitalization” care covered if it happens after the policy expires?

A) If the main hospitalization was covered, most insurers will also cover the related post-hospitalization expenses (usually for 60-180 days) under that same claim, even if those follow-up visits happen after the original policy has technically expired.